How long is the long-term EU residence permit valid, and how is it renewed?

Long-term EU resident status is intended to be durable rather than expiring like a short work permit. The status itself persists while you continue to meet the conditions.

The physical residence document, however, is issued for a defined period and must be renewed when it expires. You should renew on time and keep meeting the income, insurance and conduct conditions. Because renewal timing and document requirements are set nationally, confirm the precise validity period and renewal steps with the Migration Directorate.