
Through permanent residence under Act No. 404/2011 (granted in stages) or EU long-term resident status after five years of continuous lawful residence.
Slovakia offers permanent residence in stages: a first permanent residence is granted for a defined period (commonly five years, for example on family grounds), and permanent residence for an unlimited period becomes available after long-term lawful residence. Separately, EU long-term resident status is available after five years of continuous lawful residence, provided you show stable resources, accommodation, health insurance and no relevant criminal record. Permanent and long-term residence remove the single-purpose restriction that applies to temporary residence, and EU long-term residence allows movement to other EU member states under certain conditions.
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Guidance only, not legal advice. ACME is an independent consultancy, not affiliated with any government. Rules change, confirm details with official sources.